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Personality Library9 alignments · 2 lines

Alignment Chart: The 9 Alignments Explained, With Examples

The alignment chart sorts characters by two simple questions: do they follow rules, and do they care about others? Here is what every one of the nine alignments means, with real-life examples, classic characters and where the chart comes from.

Find your alignment Free moral alignment test · 3 minutes
Elora MercerAarav VardhanBy Elora Mercer · Reviewed by Aarav VardhanUpdated 7 min read
Rules line: lawful → chaoticPeople line: good → evil
9alignments
2lines: rules and people
1970sfirst used in Dungeons & Dragons
3 minto find yours with the free test

The short answer

An alignment chart is a 3 x 3 grid that sorts characters by two things: their attitude to rules (lawful, neutral or chaotic) and their attitude to other people (good, neutral or evil). The nine squares, from Lawful Good to Chaotic Evil, come from the Dungeons & Dragons role-playing game, and the chart is now used for characters, people and memes.

On this page
  1. What an alignment chart is
  2. The two lines
  3. The 9 alignments
  4. Where it comes from
  5. Make your own chart
  6. Alignment and personality types
  7. FAQ
  8. Sources

MeaningWhat Is an Alignment Chart?

In shortAn alignment chart is a 3 x 3 grid that places a character by their attitude to rules and their attitude to other people.

Every character on the chart answers two questions. First: do they follow rules, traditions and promises, or do they trust their own judgement and freedom? Second: do they care about other people, look after themselves, or harm others to get what they want? Crossing the two answers gives nine squares, from Lawful Good in the top-left corner to Chaotic Evil in the bottom-right.

The chart is a simple way to describe a character in one phrase. Writers use it to keep characters consistent, players use it in role-playing games, and the internet uses it for memes that sort anything from foods to friends into the nine squares.

The two linesThe Two Lines of the Alignment Chart

Rules line

Lawful, Neutral, Chaotic

Lawful characters trust rules, promises and order. Chaotic characters trust their own judgement and freedom, and break rules they disagree with. Neutral sits in between.

People line

Good, Neutral, Evil

Good characters protect and help others. Evil characters harm others or do not care who gets hurt. Neutral characters balance their own needs against other people’s.

The 9 alignmentsThe 9 Alignments Explained

Select any alignment for its full meaning, traits, real-life examples, classic characters and D&D tips.

Which one are you?

Find Your Alignment in 3 Minutes

12 everyday dilemmas place you on both lines of the chart. Free, no sign-up, with a hint at your personality type.

Take the moral alignment test

HistoryWhere Does the Alignment Chart Come From?

The alignment chart comes from Dungeons & Dragons. The first rules, published in 1974, used a single line: law against chaos. A second line, good against evil, was added in the late 1970s, and the Advanced Dungeons & Dragons books of 1977 and 1978 used the full grid of nine alignments.

Decades later the grid escaped the game table. Fans began sorting characters from books, films and TV into the nine squares, and the chart became a popular internet meme, used for anything from pizza toppings to coworkers. The fifth edition of the game still describes the nine alignments, now as a loose guide to a character’s outlook rather than a strict rule.

How toHow to Make Your Own Alignment Chart

  1. Pick a themeCharacters from one story, your friends, foods, anything with nine members.
  2. Ask the two questionsDoes each one follow rules or break them? Does it help others, stay neutral or cause harm?
  3. Place each onePut each item in the square where both answers meet. Argue about the edge cases: that is half the fun.
  4. Share and comparePost it and let friends move things around. Then find where you sit with the moral alignment test.

Personality typesAlignment Chart and Personality Types

Alignment describes moral outlook, and personality type describes how you think and decide, so they are not the same. There is a loose, fun link between two of the lines and two of the letters:

On the alignment chartLeans towardsPersonality letter
Lawfulplans, rules and closureJ (Judging)
Chaoticfreedom and optionsP (Perceiving)
Goodpeople and values firstF (Feeling)
Evillogic and self-interest firstT (Thinking)

Any type can land anywhere on the chart. The free personality test finds your real four letters.

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QuestionsAlignment Chart: FAQ

What are the 9 alignments?

Lawful Good, Neutral Good, Chaotic Good, Lawful Neutral, True Neutral, Chaotic Neutral, Lawful Evil, Neutral Evil and Chaotic Evil. Each one combines a view on rules (lawful, neutral or chaotic) with a view on other people (good, neutral or evil).

What is the difference between lawful and chaotic?

Lawful characters trust rules, promises, traditions and order, and keep them even when it is inconvenient. Chaotic characters trust their own judgement and freedom more than any rule, and break or bend rules when they disagree with them. Neutral characters sit in between.

Is alignment still in D&D 5e?

Yes. The fifth edition rules still describe the nine alignments as part of creating a character. Newer books treat alignment as a loose guide to a character's outlook rather than a strict rule, and playable species are no longer tied to a fixed alignment.

What is the rarest moral alignment?

There is no reliable count. Online polls and quiz results are not representative samples, so any claim about the rarest alignment is a guess. In games and fiction, Lawful Evil and Lawful Neutral are often said to be picked least, because they ask a character to follow strict rules without the reward of being the hero.

Is chaos considered evil?

No. On the alignment chart, chaos is about rules and good or evil is about other people, so they are separate lines. A chaotic character can be good (Chaotic Good), neutral or evil.

Which alignment is the best?

None is best. Each alignment has strengths and weak spots: Lawful Good is dependable but can be rigid, Chaotic Good is brave but can be reckless, True Neutral is calm but can stay out of things that need it.

How do I find my alignment?

Take our free moral alignment test: 12 everyday dilemmas place you on both lines of the chart in about three minutes, with no sign-up.

SourcesSources

  1. Gygax, G. and Arneson, D. (1974). Dungeons & Dragons. Tactical Studies Rules. (The first rules: one line, law against chaos.)
  2. Gygax, G. (1977). Advanced Dungeons & Dragons Monster Manual. TSR. (Uses the nine alignments.)
  3. Gygax, G. (1978). Advanced Dungeons & Dragons Players Handbook. TSR. (Describes the full 3 x 3 alignment system.)
  4. Wizards of the Coast (2016). Dungeons & Dragons System Reference Document 5.1. (Fifth-edition alignment descriptions.)
  5. The character examples come from the public-domain works named next to each one.
How we wrote thisOur own wording, based on the nine-alignment system first used in Dungeons & Dragons. Dungeons & Dragons is a trademark of Wizards of the Coast; this page is not affiliated with it.
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